Salut,
Tiens voilà 2 programmes tirés de cet ouvrage [
http://www.editions-eyrolles.com/Livre/9782212091298/programmation-linux](les codes sources sont téléchargeables sur la page), qui traitent de ton problème et de l'emploi de "dirent.h" et autres commandes associées :
1- /
/* We start with the appropriate headers and then a function, printdir,
which prints out the current directory.
It will recurse for subdirectories, using the depth parameter is used for indentation. */
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
void printdir(char *dir, int depth)
{
DIR *dp;
struct dirent *entry;
struct stat statbuf;
if((dp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"cannot open directory: %s\n", dir);
return;
}
chdir(dir);
while((entry = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
lstat(entry->d_name,&statbuf);
if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
/* Found a directory, but ignore . and .. */
if(strcmp(".",entry->d_name) == 0 ||
strcmp("..",entry->d_name) == 0)
continue;
printf("%*s%s/\n",depth,"",entry->d_name);
/* Recurse at a new indent level */
printdir(entry->d_name,depth+4);
}
else printf("%*s%s\n",depth,"",entry->d_name);
}
chdir("..");
closedir(dp);
}
/* Now we move onto the main function. */
int main()
{
printf("Directory scan of /home:\n");
printdir("/home",0);
printf("done.\n");
exit(0);
}
2- /
/* We start with the appropriate headers and then a function, printdir,
which prints out the current directory.
It will recurse for subdirectories, using the depth parameter is used for indentation. */
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
void printdir(char *dir, int depth)
{
DIR *dp;
struct dirent *entry;
struct stat statbuf;
if((dp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"cannot open directory: %s\n", dir);
return;
}
chdir(dir);
while((entry = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
lstat(entry->d_name,&statbuf);
if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
/* Found a directory, but ignore . and .. */
if(strcmp(".",entry->d_name) == 0 ||
strcmp("..",entry->d_name) == 0)
continue;
printf("%*s%s/\n",depth,"",entry->d_name);
/* Recurse at a new indent level */
printdir(entry->d_name,depth+4);
}
else printf("%*s%s\n",depth,"",entry->d_name);
}
chdir("..");
closedir(dp);
}
/* Now we move onto the main function. */
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
char *topdir, pwd[2]=".";
if (argc != 2)
topdir=pwd;
else
topdir=argv[1];
printf("Directory scan of %s\n",topdir);
printdir(topdir,0);
printf("done.\n");
exit(0);
}
Le 1er programme est statique au niveau du répertoire à explorer, le second est dynamique, emploi :
programme /chemin_rep/a_explorer | more
M'en demande pas plus (je pompe rien en C), j'avais ça sous la main qui semblait correspondre à ta demande ;-))
Z'@+...che.JP : Zen, my Nuggets ! ;-)
Le savoir n'est bon que s'il est partagé.
mackoncef
